In response to the growing threat posed by deepfake videos, California has enacted two significant legislative measures. Deepfakes leverage machine learning to fabricate realistic videos where individuals appear to say or do things they haven't in reality. This technology poses two primary concerns: personal defamation and political manipulation. Personal defamation occurs when individuals are falsely portrayed in embarrassing or explicit scenes, potentially used for blackmail. Manipulation involves creating videos of influential figures, like politicians, seeming to say things they haven’t, potentially altering public opi